How To Build A Goshen Stone Patio Without Mortar
1. Tools and Materials Checklist
· Carpenters Level · Edging Material · Stone Dust
· Rubber Mallet · Chipping Hammer · Pick and Shovel
· String Line & Rule · Selected Flagstone · Chisel · Safety Glasses
2. How to Figure Amount of Stone Required
First determine the size of the patio you wish to build in feet; multiply its width x length. Flagstone varies in thickness and density, so once you have selected the stone we can advise as to how much you will need.
3. How to Construct Your Patio
Next lay out the size and shape of your patio and with string line and stakes placing the string at the desired elevation of the finished patio. Remove the earth to a depth of about 6 inches. Now form your patio by placing the edging along the string line, equal in height to the string line.
Now wet and tamp the earth inside the excavated area, then place about 3-4 inches of stone dust in the area, keeping the material damp and compacted as you go to within about 2 inches of the top of the edging. This may vary depending on the thickness of your flagstone.
You may now start laying your flagstone in the stone dust bed by wiggling and tamping each piece into place. Level by adding to or taking stone dust away beneath it to adjust its height. Remember the larger, thicker pieces are best for the dry method because they are heavier and will stay in place better. Keep joints close and fairly uniform for a nice appearance.
Finish off by sweeping sand or screened stone dust into the joints and wetting them down thoroughly.
